If you are looking to buy a home in Chicago or the collar counties (Cook, Dupage, Will, Lake and McHenry), FHA financing may be a terrific fit for your needs. The mortgage market has changed recently. Not long ago there were all sorts of programs for buyers with little or no money for a down payment, even whether their credit history was spotty. Things have changed. Lenders have tightened their guidelines, and most of these programs have vanished. At one time, FHA was the only option whether you wanted to buy but were strapped for cash. History is repeating itself and whether you know how it works, FHA can make the dwhetherference between buying a house now, and renting for another year.
FHA loans are federally incertaind mortgages targeted toward increasing home ownership for people with moderate incomes. In the Chicago area you can get a mortgage up to the limit of $275,200 (Higher for a 2-4 flat). Because this is typically a 3% down payment loan, this means a purchase price of around $280,000. This figure changes every year, and many experts expect that the limit will be raised considerably in order to make up for the loss of so many other financing options.
Some of the reasons FHA may be right for you include:
A common sense approach to credit. FHA doesnt require perfect credit. If you have had problems in your past, they will want to know what happened and what you have done to right the problems. A few isolated late pays are no problem. If it is something bigger, they generally require a twelve months of good credit history.
Past bankruptcies are OK. If you are looking at conferenceal loans, they will require that you wait at least 3 years after a bankruptcy was discharged. FHA allows a new loan after 2 years, one year whether you can show that the circumstances that led to the bankruptcy were beyond your control (medical problems, loss of job or similar situations). You will have to re-set up credit, and show that you can afford the new payment.
Low and in some cases, no down payment. Conventional loans normally require a minimum of 5% for a down payment. FHA only requires 3%, but this can be structured so you are not using any of your own money at all. One way to do this is through a gwhethert from a family member. Another way is by using a grant program (Nehemiah and AmeriDream are two of the biggest).
Here is how it works. FHA allows a seller concession of up to 6% of the purchase price. When you negotiate the contract with the seller, you would ask for a concession on the price upfront — the amount will generally be between three and a half to four percent of the price (more whether you want to build in closing costs, too). Three percent will go for the down payment; the rest goes to pay for the organizations administrative costs. The seller agrees to give this negotiated concession to the grant supplyr at the closing table, and they in turn give a “grant” to you for your down payment. This is all done on paper and no money really changes hands.
These are just a few of the advantages of FHA financing. Whether this is the best option for you depends on your goals and your personal situation. But for many buyers this is the best way to buy a home in todays market.
Pete Thompson is a long time resident of the Chicago area, and has been a mortgage loan officer specializing in helping first-time home buyers since 1992. Go to http://www.ptmortgage.com for a Free copy of The Real World Home Buyer’s Guide How to save thousands when buying a home and getting a mortgage.
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